Janka Scale Wood Flooring

The janka hardness test from the austrian born emigrant gabriel janka 1864 1932 measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear.

Janka scale wood flooring.

The most popular hardwood flooring out there is red oak and it has a rating of about. The scale used in the table is pounds force. The janka scale is used to determine the relative hardness of particular domestic or exotic wood species. The janka test measures the amount of force required to embed a 0 444 steel ball into the wood to half of its diameter.

A common use of janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring. The janka scale can even reveal subtle hardness differences between woods that appear to be quite similar. Still the very impressive janka ratings accurately depict the excellent durability of these non wood flooring products. Janka hardness scale for wood flooring species.

It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood. Woods with a higher rating are harder than woods with a lower rating. The scale was invented in 1906 by gabriel janka an austrian wood researcher and standardized in 1927 by the american society for testing and materials depending on the room where the flooring will be installed a certain level of hardness may make it a more desirable choice. The janka hardness test is often applied to bamboo and eucalyptus flooring products after manufacturing a process that artificially hardens the material by the addition of resins.